a) the 7 conjugations of verbs – ha-binyanim
b) the genitive (eg king Lear’s death)
c) the possessive pronoun (my, your, his etc.)
d) the possessive ending appended to the noun
e) forming the accusative with the preposition et
f) the first binyan: the active conjugation pa’al

The genitive is formed with the preposition shelof.

Examples:

Jacob's dadha-aba shel ya'akovהאבא של יעקוב
the airplane of the presidentha-matos shel ha-nasiהמטוס של הנשיא
the right of the citizenha-z'chut shel ha-esrachהזכות של האזרח